This advanced class introduces the quicksort algorithm into the linked list context, adapting the conventional partitioning and recursive sorting logic to the nuances of linked list nodes. Key components include
Partitioning:
Adjusted for linked lists, this step reorders the nodes around a pivot (the last node in this implementation), ensuring nodes with values less than the pivot's are moved to its left, and those greater to its right, directly manipulating the next pointers to achieve this separation.
Recursive Sorting:
Applies the quicksort algorithm recursively to the partitioned segments of the list, excluding the pivot node after partitioning, until the entire list is sorted. This approach maintains the essence of quicksort while accommodating the sequential nature of linked lists.
Handling Pivot:
The algorithm includes careful management of the pivot node to ensure it is correctly positioned after each partitioning step, aiding in the recursive breakdown and sorting of the list.